Forest Forays, Sauna Traditions and Comfort Food in Riga, Latvia
Riga City Canal near the Latvian National Opera. | Photo: Lelde Beņķe-Lungeviča

Forest Forays, Sauna Traditions and Comfort Food in Riga, Latvia

With over 800 years of history, Riga, the capital of Latvia, offers much to be discovered. While the UNESCO-listed historic centre is a joy and a must-see, other lesser-known neighbourhoods also highlight this northern city’s stories. Local expert Lelde Beņķe-Lungeviča shares the best ways and places to connect with the true spirit of Riga.

Riga

Upon Arrival

After a visitor arrives in my city, I always recommend going straight to Riga Central Market because it’s the perfect place to refuel after travelling and get a sense of local life.

The best time to be here is late April and May. That’s when spring arrives after the long, dark, and chilly winter, bringing new energy, the return of bar and restaurant terraces, and natural vitamins in the form of birch and maple sap, rhubarb, and plants like the nutrient-rich nettle. 

I tell first-time travellers to eat a lot because Latvians never like to leave their guests hungry, and it’s common for foreign visitors to comment on the quality of the local produce. I also tell them to avoid drinking Riga Black Balsam straight as a shot as some might dare them to. This legendary herbal concoction is best enjoyed as part of a hot drink or cocktail. Steaming blackcurrant juice with a dash of this ‘elixir’ is an excellent winter warmer. 

People here know better than to stay inside in winter, hiding from the cold. Instead, they would rather head outside for cross-country or downhill skiing, ice skating, or winter swimming for the best adrenaline rush. 

The best museum to start your journey and get a good sense of this city is the Latvian National Museum of Art because it gives excellent insight into the national spirit and how it has developed and survived through challenging times. It also has a terrace with a gorgeous view of the surrounding park and rooftops.

Parents should take their kids to Riga Motor Museum. It has a collection of more than 100 antique vehicles and several interactive exhibits, providing many opportunities to learn, have fun, and capture nice photos.

Food from the Heart

Among the foods my city is most proud of, the Kārums brand chocolate-covered cottage cheese snack is an absolute must. Every supermarket and many convenience stores stock them. Though they come in many flavours, vanilla is a classic and a popular favourite. It’s a bit like ice cream but not frozen, and denser in consistency.

When we get together to celebrate friendship, professional wins, or anniversaries, cider is what many people drink these days. The last few years have seen many new makers emerge. They often mix the crisp Northern apples with berries, ginger, and herbs to create original contemporary blends. I like to gather my friends and go to Sidrērija cider bar for a round.

When I eat completely local, I go to a canteen or cafeteria for lunch, like Café 22, or Mr. Bobs. You can find them in or near office buildings throughout town. I know the food here is predictable, reliable, and affordable. Typically, you might order a meat or fish dish of the day with a side of potatoes, buckwheat or rice, and salad. Portions tend to be big, but if you’re particularly hungry you can add a soup, or a dessert like creamy oats or coffee pudding.  

Two special restaurants to go to are 3 Chefs’ Restaurant and Garage. Many of their dishes showcase contemporary Latvian cuisine, which makes the most of seasonal produce like catfish, venison, pumpkin, and sorrel.

Locals tend to enjoy traditional food at their grandparents’ houses, or during the annual Home Café Days when anyone can try their hand at running a restaurant for the day.

Shopping Locally

My country is known for making quality cosmetics and skincare products. While Mádara is probably the best-known brand as it has gone international, other local names to look out for include Etíde, Marence, and Silmachy. Many of their ingredients come from the natural world.

The best food market in Riga is Kalnciema Quarter Market, which takes place every Saturday, gathering local artisans from across Latvia in the courtyard of a cluster of beautiful wooden buildings. And the best market to buy everyday items like fruit, bread, and dairy is Riga Central Market.

I always take visitors to Kalnciema Quarter Market to buy real, local souvenirs. The products are not mass-produced, and the vibe is fun, encouraging conversation with the people behind the knitwear, pottery, jewellery, and other artisanal items. And we know to avoid shopping centres because they may be fine for buying shoes, clothes, and homeware from the same international brands you find everywhere, but not unique local arts and crafts.

Getting Deeper Into Riga

Most people know about the Ethnographic Open-air Museum of Latvia, which introduces visitors to the lifestyles, livelihoods and living conditions of our ancestors, but the Pauls Stradiņš Medicine History Museum should also be visited because it is under new management, which is building bridges between science and art to explain health-related phenomena. The museum also houses a fascinating historical display frozen in time.

My city is a place people are attracted to because of the arts and culture scene. Riga has a renowned opera house, and several concert venues for enjoying classical music, as well as modern-day performers. It also has many museums and galleries.

To really celebrate my city at its best, come during the summer solstice (Jāņi) in June or autumn equinox (Miķeļi) in September because they provide an opportunity to experience the local folklore, attend free traditional music and dance performances, and shop at the seasonal pop-up markets on Dome Square.

Most people think of my city as a place for a cheap city break – whatever that means – but really this is a destination to enjoy slowly and explore beyond the old town, learning about its complex history.

This is one of the best places in the world to experience the pirts or Latvian sauna tradition. Locals are proud of that because it is good for the body, mind, and soul, drawing from the powers of ancestral knowledge and nature.

Getting Around Riga

One thing you should know about getting around my city is that nowhere takes long to get to. The morning and evening traffic jams are annoying to locals but they’re nothing like the ones you get in bigger European cities.

The best way to travel in my city to have as little impact as possible is on foot and by public transport. The city centre is compact, and the network of buses, trams, and trolleybuses will quickly get you to further points of interest.

Luckily this method of transportation also allows me to save money and appreciate the architecture and parks of Riga while I get from point A to B.

Outside The City

To get away and into the outdoors, I like to put on some rubber boots and sensible clothing, lather myself in insect repellent, grab a basket and knife, and venture into the woods to forage for wild mushrooms and berries in season. This is a truly typical Latvian pastime. Just enjoying a hike works wonders too, and you can reach many parts of the Forest Trail by bus or train.

For a day trip just beyond my city, I like to visit the hilly Zilie Kalni Nature Park, climb its impressive viewing tower and go for a swim in the Dubkalni reservoir, surrounded by towering pine trees. Take the train from Riga Central Station to Jaunogre and walk from there. The town of Ogre has numerous cafés and restaurants to refuel after a hike.

Many people will head to Jūrmala, a coastal resort town with big hotels, restaurants, and attractions, but locals know to go to Saulkrasti, which has a quieter vibe.

I really enjoy the view of my city from the top floors of the National Library of Latvia an architectural curiosity which also hosts very insightful exhibitions on the history of books, reading, and writers in Latvia.

Connecting with Locals

When I want to have fun and celebrate being out in my city, I go to Āgenskalns Market where I can combine my weekly food shop with lunch or dinner in the food court, or check out one of the events they host, from flea markets to poetry readings. 

To hang out with my friends and go to a real insider spot, I go to Cadets de Gascogne, a French-style bakery and patisserie opposite the beautiful Bastejkalns Park, where I enjoy fresh-pressed juices, hot chocolate, and rich buttery pastries, knowing that I’ll get good value for my money.

The best resource for finding out what’s going on around town (events) is the local barista, barman, or hotel receptionist.

When I want to enjoy my city without spending much (or any) money, I take bus 24 or cycle to Mangaļsala where the river Daugava meets the sea. You can walk along the beach and the pier. As it’s often windy, it’s particularly great for clearing the head.

Hanzas perons is my first choice for music because it hosts an excellent mix of local and international artists. And when I feel like dancing, I go to Skapis for the happy vibes, liberal atmosphere, and cheesy music nights.

Finding Solitude in Riga

When I want to go somewhere to sit and relax in my incredible city, I go to the pier in Andrejsala to gaze at the passing ships and boats and watch the sunset.

The place that makes me proudest of my city is the neighborhood of Āgenskalns, because it combines the best aspects of living in a city with a sense of small-town charm. Streets like Lapu iela and Eduarda Smiļģa iela showcase examples of the city’s historical wooden architecture.

When the Seasons Change, This City Shines

Spring (March-May) is the best time to hang out with locals because everyone is so happy to see the sun again and full of energy after winter.

I always recommend visitors go for a boat ride or paddleboard tour in the river Daugava and the city canal in the summer (June-August) because that way you get to experience different sides of Riga, from the picturesque old town to the more industrial parts. 

The fall (September-November) here is magical when you get to witness the leaves changing colour. It’s a glorious time to stroll through the magnificent parks of Riga with a hot drink. 

Winter (December-February) is a great time to treat yourself to filling comfort food at Riga’s restaurants, music, theatre, galleries, and spa experiences.

Lelde Beņķe-Lungeviča

Local Expert

Lelde Beņķe-Lungeviča is a freelance writer, translator, and tour guide based in Riga, Latvia. She combines an education in journalism with a professional background in marketing and communications within the travel and architecture industries. Most of Lelde’s work focuses on stories about people and places. She is the founder and editor of LifeinRiga.com, a platform she describes as the hybrid of an expat blog and guidebook. In the words of one of her readers, she "always goes one step deeper, wider, and wiser," which has become her benchmark.

Time to Read:  8 Minutes
Local Expert: Lelde Beņķe-Lungeviča
24 August 2024
Category:
Destination Guide

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Entering the Circle for an Authentic Travel Experience
Elisa and staff at the Il Ngwesi Eco-Lodge, Nanyuki, Kenya | All photos: Elisa Spampinato

Entering the Circle for an Authentic Travel Experience

Over the last couple of years, there have been changes in the responsible traveller’s vocabulary. A few relatively new terms have been introduced, among which one stood out: ‘authentic’. And so a new buzzword was born, and it was a good thing.

Industry reports confirm that travellers’ intentions and demands have shifted towards more real, grassroots experiences. Of the more than 30,000 people surveyed across 32 countries and territories for the Booking.com Sustainable Travel Report 2022, 66% said they seek authentic experiences representative of the local culture. This figure then rose to 75% in 2023.

The strong interest in Indigenous tourism activities and experiences that we are witnessing on a global level is part of the same trend. And while this renewed attention to local cultural realities is something auspicious, it’s not free of risks.

Authentic Travel Experience
Elisa during one of her Community Storytelling workshops in Kisoro, Uganda

Authentically fake tourism

The history of tourism, unfortunately, contains many colossal cultural disasters, created in an attempt to deliver ‘authentic’ experiences. In reality, what was being provided were fake staged performances.

And this isn’t just a thing of the past. Sadly there are still destinations where performers adorned in colourful costumes, and an audience facing them waiting to be ‘amazed’, are the main ingredients.

The stage is the physical representation of the disconnected reality: the participants may be in proximity, but each is in their own separate bubble.

Despite the inauthenticity of this kind of performance now being very evident and much despised, every time we witness a cultural dance while travelling we might wonder if it is ‘just for the tourist’.

I suggest that fake cultural experiences exist because of our expectations as tourists and are due to pre-existing cultural stereotypes we carry with us — and with which we have probably been raised — paired with the inaccurate belief that culture does not change.

Cultural change is a complex subject and too broad to be addressed in-depth here. However, it is important to highlight that a lack of authenticity is often the result of power dynamics built on a lack of real knowledge and assumed superiority, combined with accepted inferiority and previous loss of cultural value.  

Authentic Travel Experience
Guests commencing a tree planting activity at Red Rocks, Rwanda

Looking for a meaningful clash

Real authenticity is important to us. After all, we all want a certain degree of positive ‘cultural clash’ in our travel experiences.

The reasons that push us to take long journeys, leave our routine, familiar faces and environments, and embark on new adventures in challenging climates are clearly rooted in the excitement of being in contact with different people and cultures, experiencing their festivals and visiting heritage sites.

The fascination with different cultural expressions, which of course include music and gastronomy, is a powerful motivator for our trips.

We want to be out of our comfort zone because we know only then can we reach a depth of transformational experiences and new insights for our personal spiritual journey. How can we ensure that our craving/pursuit for a ‘cultural clash’ will lead to a fulfilling experience rather than a culturally exploitative one?

Elisa during a photo shoot with local artisans in Sabarwani, Madhya Pradesh, India

Be prepared: pack some knowledge

How can we prepare for this experience? As I usually suggest, internally first.

Start with the right attitude: you are a guest in someone else’s home. This alone will be a conduit towards more respectful behaviours.

Ask the right questions: your travel advisor and/or any tour operators you choose to travel with can help you better understand the place you are about to visit. If they are not already, prepared with answers, your questions will serve as a prompt to deepen their specific knowledge.

Do your research: in the same way that you cautiously prepare your documentation (visa, passport, insurance, etc.) and carefully choose the items to put in your luggage, you should apply the same care to finding relevant cultural information about the place. Always verify the source of your information and prioritise local voices.

There’s no need to bring everything

There are things we should pack, and others that we should consciously leave at home.

Beyond the cultural stereotypes we hold — which good preparation will help gradually dismantle — we should consider shedding our privilege and sense of entitlement, which is often carried unconsciously. I suggest looking at the cultural experiences you want to engage with during your travels from an anthropological perspective.

Remembering that we are all cultural beings should help put things in perspective and enable us to realise the relativity of all our places. It also helps us recognise that we all carry stereotypes about ‘the other’. 

Ultimately, what matters and contributes to an ‘authentic’ experience is how we enter the circle. Do we enter expecting to see and hear something, expecting to receive something special and unique? The beauty of cultural encounters is that they involve a two-way relationship in which we both give and receive, usually in that order. The more open we are to listening to others and sharing our own world, the easier it will be to learn and have a profound experience.

Most of these meaningful encounters are facilitated by the work of conscious travel designers and responsible tour operators who prepare these moments as opportunities for dialogue. Make sure you express your desire to encounter the local culture to your tourism professional. We shouldn’t underestimate the power of influence that we as tourists have in shaping a more impactful industry, one experience at a time.

Cultural encounters matter. Prepare yourself for them and fully enjoy.

Elisa meeting local Maasai women in Northern Kenya

Seek out the storytellers

A final suggestion comes from an ‘invisible’ universe.

The reason I started writing grassroots travel stories of Indigenous communities in 2017 was because of the lack of them. A lack of local stories equates to a lack of visibility, which for tourists results in missed opportunities for transformational experiences with other cultures. 

A story can help to bridge cultural gaps while getting to know and bonding with your future host. Our travel memories are packed with people, not just places, and this realisation took me to the launch of the Destination Community campaign at the beginning of the pandemic, in April 2020. The following year, in January 2021, The Postcard Series was born. As an extension of the main campaign, the idea of the postcard stories is based on the concept of community storytelling.

I adopted the name Community Storytelling for the stories (and narratives) shared by community members when they present their own reality (cultural traditions, history, natural environment, lifestyle, etc.) to future guests from their own perspective and for their own benefit.

Elisa during one of her Community Storytelling workshops – Khari village, Madhya Pradesh, India

In 2022, I travelled to East Africa to reveal local cultural stories. I couldn’t believe that the region had just wildlife to offer and one could only experience safari. Where is your local culture? Why are you not sharing it on your website? I asked of the many local tour operators I had gathered for a Storytelling Workshop in Kisoro, Uganda. Well, of course, we do have it, but tourists are not interested!

By asking for more cultural stories, you not only expand opportunities for meaningful encounters for you and other travellers, but also are a social innovator. By supporting Community Storytelling, you recognise the danger of the single narrative and shout about the need for more diversity in our industry, not to mention the local economic benefits that can result.

My last piece of advice is to look for local storytellers and local narratives. This will provide you with the human and cultural knowledge needed for your trip preparation and increase the chance of experiencing new meaningful encounters.

Elisa Spampinato

Activist

With a wealth of experience with Community-Based Tourism (CBT) projects in Latin America and, most recently in East Africa, India and Nepal, Elisa Spampinato connects Indigenous and traditional communities with responsible travellers through storytelling. She uses storytelling with an ethnographic approach and writes compelling stories with local community members to ensure their narratives reach bigger audiences. She writes for several blogs and online publications about sustainable tourism and ethical travelling. Elisa loves cultures, speaks four languages ​​fluently, and is currently learning two more. She has an innate passion for photography, which she brings strongly to her work. Find more about her work on her LinkedIn page; follow the Traveller Storyteller blog for more grassroots stories and immersive cultural experiences with Indigenous communities.

Time to Read:  6 Minutes
Activist: Elisa Spampinato
9 August 2024
Category:
Burning Issues

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Highlights include:

  • Interesting stories from people in all corners of the globe
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  • Ideas on where to go now — and how to do it responsibly